IAN 3 text 1.75cm

Iron Age Dacre

HPIM1857a3 200

The archaeological evidence for an Iron Age settlement is at 200 to 240 metres above sea level on the ridge above the modern village of Dacre (or Dacre Top as it is known locally). There are signs of round houses in at least two locations and iron making and forging have taken place on at least one of these sites.

A hearth has been discovered that may have been the smelting furnace and two other hearths nearby appear to have been associated with forging. There are significant amounts of hammer scale and other magnetic debris and a small piece of iron has been recovered from the wall of one of the forging hearths. These features are located on the horizon on the right hand side of the photograph below.

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Bowl Furnace

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Smithing Hearth

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Base of Stack Furnace